"maxъ" meaning in All languages combined

See maxъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Deverbal from *maxati (“to wave”) + *-ъ. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sla-pro||*-ъ}} + *-ъ Head templates: {{sla-noun|m|head=*maxъ}} *maxъ m Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maxъ [nominative, singular], maxa [dual, nominative], maśi [nominative, plural], maxa [genitive, singular], maxu [dual, genitive], maxъ [genitive, plural], maxu [dative, singular], maxoma [dative, dual], maxomъ [dative, plural], maxъ [accusative, singular], maxa [accusative, dual], maxy [accusative, plural], maxъmь [instrumental, singular], maxomь [instrumental, singular], maxoma [dual, instrumental], maxy [instrumental, plural], maśě [locative, singular], maxu [dual, locative], maśěxъ [locative, plural], maše [singular, vocative], maxa [dual, vocative], maśi [plural, vocative]
  1. single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "max",
                  "word": "мах"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "max",
                  "word": "мах"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "max",
              "word": "махъ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "max",
              "word": "мах"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "maxŭ",
          "word": "махъ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "maxŭ",
              "word": "махъ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "maxŭ",
              "word": "ⰿⰰⱈⱏ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "mah",
          "word": "мах"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "ма̑х"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "ма̑"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "mȃh"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "mȃ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "word": "mach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "word": "mách"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "mach"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "mach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "mach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "word": "moch"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "mach"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*maxati",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/maxati"
    ],
    [
      "*-ъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъ"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ъ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *maxati (“to wave”) + *-ъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "*maxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*maxъ m",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/maxъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-maxъ-sla-pro-noun-65MJxvNN",
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maxъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Belarusian",
                  "lang_code": "be",
                  "roman": "max",
                  "word": "мах"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Ukrainian",
                  "lang_code": "uk",
                  "roman": "max",
                  "word": "мах"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
              "lang_code": "zle-ort",
              "roman": "max",
              "word": "махъ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "roman": "max",
              "word": "мах"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "lang_code": "orv",
          "roman": "maxŭ",
          "word": "махъ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Old Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "maxŭ",
              "word": "махъ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Glagolitic script",
              "lang_code": "cu",
              "roman": "maxŭ",
              "word": "ⰿⰰⱈⱏ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "lang_code": "cu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "mah",
          "word": "мах"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "ма̑х"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Cyrillic script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "ма̑"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "mȃh"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Latin script",
              "lang_code": "sh",
              "word": "mȃ"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "South Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "word": "mach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "word": "mách"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Polish",
              "lang_code": "pl",
              "word": "mach"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Polish",
          "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
          "word": "mach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "word": "mach"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "lang_code": "zlw-slv",
          "word": "moch"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
              "lang_code": "hsb",
              "word": "mach"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Sorbian",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Slavic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*maxati",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/maxati"
    ],
    [
      "*-ъ",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъ"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ъ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from *maxati (“to wave”) + *-ъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maśi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "*maxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*maxъ m",
      "name": "sla-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/maxъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ъ"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "single rapid movement in the air, swing, wave, flap, stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ],
        [
          "rapid",
          "rapid"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maxъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maxъ meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.